The appeal of a retractable awning is straightforward. You get shade when you want it and open sky when you do not, without building anything permanent. The decision that actually matters is which retracting mechanism you fit, because the three common systems suit quite different openings.
What an awning is being asked to do here
Durban’s summers are hot and humid, and the wettest months run from November through January, with annual rainfall around 1 009 mm. That combination is what makes a retractable system sensible rather than a fixed roof. You want cover over a patio through a long hot season, and you want the option of pulling it away when a summer storm arrives or when the sun is low and welcome in winter.
Urban Studio Designs describes its awning range under the heading “SUN & RAIN BLOCKING” with more than 60 materials available, which is the second half of the decision. First comes the mechanism.
Folding arm awnings
The folding arm system extends outward horizontally on articulated arms, projecting a broad rectangle of shade away from the wall with nothing supporting the outer edge.
This is the patio and entertaining area answer. Because there are no posts at the front, the shaded area stays completely open and furniture can be arranged without working around legs. It suits a wide wall with a flat area in front of it: the back of a house onto a paved patio, or a restaurant frontage.
The trade off is that everything is carried by the arms and the wall fixing, so the wall it mounts to has to be genuinely sound, and the awning wants retracting when the wind gets up.
Drop arm awnings
A drop arm awning pivots downward from above the opening rather than extending outward, so the fabric hangs at an angle across the face of the window or the balcony.
This is the answer for a window, a balcony, or a narrow frontage where there is no room to project a large horizontal awning and where the problem is low angle sun striking the glass rather than overhead sun on a seating area. Because the drop angle is adjustable, you can set it to block the sun at the time of day it actually bothers you.
It is also the sensible choice on an upper storey, where a projecting folding arm awning would be difficult to reach and to manage.
Glydashade
The third system Urban Studio Designs supplies is the Glydashade. This is the one worth asking about directly at quoting stage, because it addresses openings that the other two struggle with, and whether it suits your site depends on the structure you have to fix to.
Fabric, and the waterproof question
With the mechanism settled, fabric is the next decision, and the most common misunderstanding is about rain.
An awning that blocks rain and an awning that is merely shade fabric are different products, and the pitch it is set at matters as much as the cloth. Water needs somewhere to run to. A near flat awning will pool, and a pooling awning is a stressed awning. If rain cover is a real requirement rather than a bonus, say so at the quote stage so the fabric and the pitch are specified for it together.
Colour is not purely cosmetic either. A darker cloth reduces glare underneath more effectively, while a lighter cloth keeps the space brighter and shows coastal dust and grime less readily.
Motorised or manual
A manual awning is operated by a crank. A motorised one runs off a switch or a remote.
The honest deciding factor is not convenience in the abstract, it is how often you will actually retract it. A folding arm awning over a patio that should be pulled in whenever the wind picks up gets retracted far more reliably when doing so takes a button press. On a small drop arm awning over one window that stays out for a whole season, a crank is perfectly reasonable.
Where an awning stops and an outdoor blind starts
Awnings and outdoor blinds solve overlapping problems and people often quote for the wrong one.
An awning comes from above and shades a horizontal area. It does very little about sun or rain arriving from the side. An outdoor blind drops vertically down an open side of a patio and closes that side off. If your patio is uncomfortable at midday, you want an awning. If it is uncomfortable because afternoon sun and driven rain come in sideways, you want an outdoor blind, and a good number of Durban patios end up with both.
Urban Studio Designs supplies and installs both across KwaZulu-Natal. If you are unsure which your patio needs, a free quote includes an on site look at the orientation and the structure you would be fixing to.